Showing posts with label 2012. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 2012. Show all posts

Tuesday, November 20, 2012

December 2012



Fear Not, Mary, for Thou Hast Found Favor with God
A Meditation for Advent and Christmas



We are better off repenting ahead of the Day of Judgment than at it when it shall be too late.  So repent today, while it is still called today.  This is the heart of Advent.
And let your repentance be filled with hope and expectation of the One whose first coming we commemorate every year.  For He came in the flesh, our flesh; and this ought to give us abiding hope even in spite of us, and the sins we have committed in the flesh.  For the coming One is the one who first became the Son of Mary. 
This is a wondrous thing, that the Son of God and the Son of Mary are one and the same Person: Jesus: God saving.  And His way of saving is by binding heaven to earth, by making of the substance of God and the substance of His mother one indivisible substance, both divine nature and human nature being bound into one personal union.  Not that the divinity should be compromised thereby, or that the humanity should be changed into anything other than pure humanity, but that God and man should become one Person. 
Ponder this mystery, for in this mystery is our salvation: the Son of God and the Son of Mary are one Person.  The Son of the Highest gives unto us by virtue of His holy incarnation a place beside Himself at the throne of His father David, which means that the message of the Angel Gabriel to the Blessed Virgin is as much a message for you as it was for her, to still her quivering heart: Fear not.  Fear not, Mary, for thou hast found favor with God.  And we ourselves who are in this same flesh as Mary our sister and our mother.  It is the same flesh in which all humanity is wrapped—this flesh, Mary’s flesh—that finds favor with God.
And this wondrous union takes place within the quiet place of Mary’s womb.  She rejoices finally in this knowledge, aware that with God nothing shall be impossible, taking this mystery into her soul.  So take it quietly into your soul, and be confident in this Jesus Christ that you have nothing to fear.  For He has put away your sins, and in Him you shall find favor with God, just as Mary did.  For the favor we find with God is not the kind of favor that results from our putting away of our own sins, but from looking to Him with repentant hearts, and in faith seeing that Jesus by this mystery has put away our sins for us.  We therefore in Him, and never in ourselves, with Mary, find favor with God.  So be found in Him.  Receive Him again.  Take into your mouth and into your soul His holy Body and Blood with abiding confidence that His flesh and your flesh are become one and the same again, as they have ever been, and that He who has come in the flesh is the same as He who from eternity is the Son of God.  For in this mystery is your everlasting salvation.


+ Pastor Eckardt

Get your copy now! 

A Sesquicentennial Commemorative History (1862-2012)

Get your copy in the back of church.  Only $10.00, cash or a check made out to St. Paul’s.  This is the history presented in the series of newsletters through the first half of this year, with a special appendix: “Memos to Pastors and Parishes in Trouble,” containing some personal reflections published in 2006 in Gottesdienst. 

Get your copy today: a great memento of our sesquicentennial celebration and year!

Epiphany Vespers on Sunday Night, January 6th; Retreat the Next Day

Our annual winter Choral Vespers is scheduled for Sunday night, January 6th, 2013, at 7 pm. This is the night of Epiphany Day. 

It will be followed by our traditional wine-and-cheese reception, another annual tradition.  Then on Monday January 7th, we’ll have a Day of Theological Reflection, from 8:30 – 3:30.

The next day’s fifteenth retreat in the Theological Reflection series is entitled,

“THE nativity canticles of st. luke”

This retreat (January 7th) will focus on the first chapter of the Gospel according to St. Luke, and in particular the canticles of Simeon and the Blessed Virgin Mary, both of whom exulted in the coming of the Blessed Nativity of our Lord.
            If there is inclement weather, a snow date for Choral Vespers is scheduled for Monday night (January 7th) at 7 pm.

Decorating During Advent

As is our custom, we decorate the church little by little during Advent, until finally all is complete for Christmas.  The day on which volunteers are needed help put up the tree is Saturday, December 8th, beginning at 9 am.  Please help!

Special Masses Wednesdays

St. Andrew’s Day is will be observed Wednesday, November 28th  (transf., Nov. 30) at our 7 p.m. mass. 

St. Nicholas’ Day is will be observed Wednesday, December 5th  (transf., Dec. 6) at our 7 p.m. mass. 

St. Lucia’s Day is will be observed Wednesday, December 12th  (transf., Dec. 13) at our 7 p.m. mass. 

St. Thomas’ Day is will be observed Wednesday, November 19th  (transf., Nov. 21) at our 7 p.m. mass. 

December Birthdays
12/13 Michael Eckardt
12/13 Lynn Woller
12/20 Peter Eckardt
12/20 Rachel Rowe
12/25 Robert Melchin
December Anniversaries None

December Ushers

Allan Kraklow,            Steve Kraklow, Tom Wells, Bob Bock           
                                   
First Tuesday Meetings Dec. 4

On Tuesday, December 4th, Altar Guild meets as usual at 6 pm, and Elders at 7:30 pm.  Between them we will hold vespers at 6:45 pm.  All members are invited to attend. 

JOTS to play for the Chamber
The Kewanee Chamber of Commerce is holding a “Business after Hours” event on Wednesday, December 12, from 5:30-6:30.  Jazz on the Side, a local ‘big band’ that includes Pastor Eckardt and Steve Harris, will be playing Christmas music for the event.

In Our Prayers

In addition to our shut-ins, our current list of prayer intentions at mass includes the names on the lists here following.  Anyone wishing to update the lest by addition or subtraction, please inform the pastor.


Sick or infirm:
Mark Baker
Ann Baker
Barb Kraklow
Berniece Harris
Don Murphy
Emmy Wear
Sara Bidni

And also:
David Dakin [re Harris]
Anna Rutowicz [re Harris]
Julie Ross [Svetlana Meaker’s daughter, cancer]
Caleb Cleaver [Ricknell]
Pam Mansnarus [Ricknell]
Christian Johnson [re Kemerlings]
Madison Lindsay [re Andersons]
Tom Fornoff [Jean Russell’s brother-in-law]
Susan Wahlmann [re Harris]
Nina Hartz [Sharon’s mother]
Ginny Humble [Harris]
Wren Hampton [re Murphy]
Unborn twins of Robert and Becky Schoen
Christopher Lewis, nephew of Carol Eckardt
Rev. Don Chambers [Manito]
Rev. Glenn Niemann
Rev. Brian Feicho
Owen Slock [5 yr-old with Muscular Dystrophy [Harlow]
Lisa Gustafson [re Harlow]
Crystal Stoll [former member here]
Linda Peterson [re Kemerlings]

In the military:
John Eckardt
Brent Matthews [re Fisher]
Michael and Melinda Fisa [re Kemerling]
Michelle Steuber [re Fisher]
Kevin Thompson
Donny Appleman [re Ricknell]

Shut ins

Mary Hamilton at home; Mark Baker at home; Anna Baker at home; Mirilda Greiert at Kewanee Care; Ruth Snider at Hillcrest Home in Geneseo; Emmy Wear at Williamsfield Home in Williamsfield.


Choir Rehearsals in December


Our  Wednesday choir rehearsals during December are especially important as we prepare for Christmas, and for our Epiphany Vespers on January 6th. Choir members please make every effort to attend them all.

Carolling December 19th

Let’s go caroling on Wednesday, December 19th, after mass.  We’ll plan to go to some members’ homes, and/or nursing homes, as time permits.  This will replace choir rehearsal that night (Choir members, we’ll practice while caroling, but others, join us!)


Altar Guild Notes


Advent begins the first Sunday in December. The four Advent Sundays’ color is violet.  If roses are obtained, they may be placed on the Third Sunday in Advent, December 16th.

St. Andrew’s Day will be observed Wednesday evening, November 28th, at 7.  Color is red. 

St. Nicholas’ Day will be observed Wednesday evening, November 5th, at 7.  Color remains violet (Third Class Feast).

St. Lucy’s Day will be observed on Wednesday, December 12th, at 7.  Color is violet.

St. Thomas’ Day will be observed on Wednesday, December 19th, at 7.  Color is red.

The three Christ Masses will be held as usual, 7 pm Christmas Eve, 12 midnight, and 10 am Christmas Day.  Color is white.

St. Stephen’s  Day will be observed Wednesday, December 26th, at 7 pm.  Color is red.

The Circumcision and Name of Jesus will be observed on New Year’s Eve, the 31st, at 7 pm. Color is White. 

The Lighter Side

According to his mother, what our 2-year-old grandson wants for Christmas is everything offered in every TV ad he hears.  Cleaning products:  “I want that.”  New BMW:  “I want that.”  Nike tennis shoes:  “I want that.”   Campbell’s soup:  “I want that.”  Geico insurance:  “I want that” . . . 
Advent for the church is a time of penitential preparation for the coming of Christ.  It’s helpful to remember this as we also prepare our households for Christmas.  Unlike the commercial and secular world, the Church’s celebration of Christmas begins with Christmas, and runs the twelve days of Christmas, until Epiphany (note, for instance, that our Christmas Choral Vespers is after Christmas).  Advent has historically been a season of fasting, though not as profound a fast as in Lent.  Some have fasted on Wednesdays and Fridays during Advent, others in other ways.  The finest way to prepare for the coming of Christ is by contrition and confession (see the paragraph above this one).

The New Testament in His Blood
This series contains brief liturgical explanations which appear in Pastor Eckardt’s book The New Testament in His Blood (Gottesdienst, 2010).

The sermon, continued
In St. Matthew’s Gospel, Jesus for His sermon on the Mount “opened His mouth and taught them.” The Evangelist is doing more than stating the obvious here. The opening of His mouth indicates the inauguration of preaching. This is confirmed when we are told at the end of the sermon that “he taught them as one having authority, and not as the scribes” (St. Matthew 7:29).
This is another primary indicator that the substance of Jesus’ preaching was qualitatively different from what they were accustomed to. This was to be a primary characteristic of the New Testament: preaching, which centered on Jesus’ fulfillment of the Scriptures. The sermons in Acts bear this out. In Acts 2 (14-36), Peter announces
that what is occurring on Pentecost fulfills the prophecy of Joel, and that the resurrection fulfills the words of David. So also Philip “opened his mouth” (as Jesus was said to have done) and preached Jesus (Acts 8:35), and Peter also “opened his mouth” (10:34).
Likewise Paul in Thessalonica “reasoned with them out of the scriptures, opening and alleging, that Christ must needs have suffered, and risen again from the dead; and that this Jesus, whom I preach unto
you, is Christ” (17:2-3, emphasis mine).
This, in short, is the nature of all true Christian preaching, namely to “open” the Scriptures: to show that Jesus is the Christ, the fulfillment of all the Scriptures, who suffered and rose from the dead, so that the hearers might believe and be saved.
It ought to go without saying that the sermon is no place for storytelling, or small-talk, or bantering, or stand-up comedy. But sadly, this is all-too-often the fare in churches. Seen from the perspective of the
sermon’s high place in the liturgy, this phenomenon is especially troubling. There is no evidence of it in any generation except the current one. The sermon has reached new a new low, against all the history of Christendom.
The early church’s preachers, by contrast, routinely sought to incorporate the language and grammar of the Scriptures into their own words; this was likely more instinctive than intentional on their part, inasmuch as their profusely Biblical prayers and meditations would have informed their own speech. But this manner of speaking was not new in them; they mimicked the approach of the apostles  themselves.
The epistles of St. Paul and St. Peter are found likewise incorporating the words and word patterns of the Scriptures in the apostolic communications.
There were no quotation marks, and verbatim references were unnecessary. The apostles virtually breathed the Scriptures, making the Biblical message fresh to the hearers by transforming it into a
message tailored to their own generation. For instance, St. Paul, when writing to the Corinthians, refers to Isaiah 49:8, citing the Septuagint version, “I have heard thee in a time accepted, and in the day of
salvation have I succored thee,” and goes on immediately to declare, “behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation” (2 Corinthians 6:2). The discourse does not even contain a reference to the specific prophet cited, much less chapter and verse. For the Apostle it is sufficient simply to lead into the citation with the words “For he saith,” where “he” is all that he uses in referring to
God.
This is the equivalent of apostolic preaching. (continued, back page)
(continued from page 4)
In many respects, the New Testament epistles are of
the same genre as the sermon. They are commentaries
on the life of Christ, as are sermons; they are
explications of the (Old Testament) Scriptures, as are sermons; and they proclaim the Gospel, as do sermons. This is the meaning of St. Paul’s words to the Ephesians: “By revelation he made known unto
me the mystery; (as I wrote afore in few words, Whereby, when ye read, ye may understand my knowledge in the mystery of Christ) which in other ages was not made known unto the sons of men, as it is now revealed unto his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit” (Ephesians 3:3-5). Since this revelation has occurred, therefore, St. Paul continues, “I was made a minister . . . that I should preach among
the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ (7-8).
There is a qualitative difference between the Apostolic Epistles and the sermon. An Epistle is the Word of God by virtue of its apostolicity as well as by its content. A sermon, on the other hand, is rightly called the Word of God if its content is consistent with the written revelation of God. The sermon is called the Word of God in a derived sense, whereas an Epistle is the Word in a primary sense.
Yet even in spite of this difference, there is an essential unity with the apostolic mind-set that the preacher should seek. To be sure, no preacher can claim apostolicity for himself, yet he is to see that his
sermon preparation follows the same pattern of preparation we can ascertain the apostles followed in the writing of their Epistles.
The apostles did not gain their knowledge of the Gospel from direct or immediate revelation any more than the preacher does today. The revelation which they gained was taught them by Christ Himself, who actually spoke to them when He was with them. Even St. Paul’s reference in Ephesians (quoted above) to “revelation,” by which was made known unto him the mystery, ought not be understood as a direct or unspoken revelation; for we have record of this revelation: it occurred on the road to Damascus, and was witnessed by others who were present with Paul. The fact that Paul was already quite familiar with the Scriptures played a key role in the knowledge he gained by that vision, that Jesus is the Christ. Now, having gained the Key to the Scriptures, he was newly able to interpret them according to their fulfillment in and by Christ.
What was evidently undertaken in the crafting of an apostolic Epistle was a passing on of understanding that in Jesus all the Scriptures find their fulfillment, as Jesus Himself taught these men. When He then made them apostles, by His own authority He gave them preeminent authority as guardians of the Word of revelation, as He said, “All
power is given unto me in heaven and in earth. Go ye therefore, and teach all nations” (St. Matthew 28:18-19).
Similarly, what ought to happen in the crafting of a sermon is the continued passing on of this understanding, following the pattern set by the apostles, as well as a necessary verification that the sermon is fully in accord with the apostolic record. In this way we call the sermon the preached Word of God.
It is fitting that the sermon’s introduction and conclusion therefore be given the reply of “Amen,” which is the assertion of the hearers that they recognize the sermon for what it is.








St. Paul’s Ev. Lutheran Church
   109 S. Elm Street
   Kewanee, IL 61443

Monday, October 29, 2012

November 2012



SESQUICENTENNIAL OBSERVANCE
A BIG SUCCESS


Our Oktoberfest has come and gone, and this year’s 150th anniversary celebration made it extra special.  Volunteers who put in so many hours should be heartened to know that the result of their efforts is a memorable and successful tribute to the 150 years of St. Paul’s.
In addition, the presence of former pastor Kenneth Wegener to preach at Sunday night’s vespers, of Central Illinois District President Mark Miller to preach at Monday’s mass, and of Dr. Lawrence Rast, President of Concordia Theological Seminary in Fort Wayne, all helped to highlight the importance of the event, which saw estimated attendance figures of some ninety guests on Sunday night, sixty on Monday, and twenty on Tuesday.  These numbers make this year’s event one of the most successful we have ever put on, in spite of the fact that we didn’t even manage to get the advertisement into area newspapers this year.
Dr. Rast’s presentation, “Can Anything Good Come Out of the Nineteenth Century?” was given high marks and favorable comments by a number of attendees. 

Here following is an example, a nice summary provided by attendee Rev. Jason Braaten (pastor at Immanuel Lutheran Church in Tuscola, Illinois), from Gottesdienst Online (www.gottesdienstonline.blogspot.com):

“I’ve just returned from Oktoberfest, where Dr. Lawrence Rast, president of Concordia Theological Seminary, Fort Wayne, Indiana, presented on the topic ‘Can anything good come from the nineteenth century?’

“The answer: No! No, but . . . , Yes, but . . . , and Yes! He took us through them all. And the last answer was absolutely vacant.

“There were real nuggets throughout, but the most salient came in Rast’s discussion of Charles Porterfield Krauth’s transformation from an American Lutheran to a Lutheran in America. Having learned from Samuel Simon Schmucker that the Lutheran Reformation was simply the overthrow of Roman error that didn’t go far enough, Krauth, after drinking deeply from the wells of the Lutheran divines of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, responded with this:

“The overthrow of error does not in itself establish truth. The Lutheran Reformation can not, therefore, simply be about overthrowing error. It is insufficient for discerning what the Lutheran Reformation was about to concentrate on what it (continued, page 2)
(continued from page 1)
overthrew. It must also, and more importantly, consider what it retained (paraphrase of Rast, paraphrasing Krauth).

 “What did the Lutherans retain? To answer that, according to Krauth, is to answer what the Reformation was about. And to know this is to know the Confessions. So study your Confessions (not that I have to tell any of you this).

“A nugget closely related to this is how the American Lutherans (S. S. Schmucker, et al.) sought to establish their uniquely American version of Lutheranism: Get rid of the Confessions. And why? Because they were dogmatic, they taught baptismal regeneration and the bodily presence of Jesus in the Sacrament of the Altar, and they established and required a liturgical form in worship.

“I find it interesting that all the opponents of Confessional Lutheranism in nineteenth-century America agreed that the Confessions established and required a liturgical form in worship. And because of this little factoid, S. S. Schmucker and gang had to dispense with the Confessions. For you can’t be fully Lutheran in America [they said] and hold to a liturgical form in worship. No. If you were to be an American Lutheran, worship must be a revival, focusing on the free will to decide to believe.

“How is it that the heirs of the American Lutheran movement among the Lutherans in America today, that is, the contemporary worship crowd, aren’t able to see the same thing? What happened? What changed? Why do they claim that the Confessions establish no such thing? How can this be?”

November Anniversaries
11/5 Steve and Berniece Harris
11/10 Gayle and Phil Beauprez

The Lighter Side

Heard on the street: “I shot my first turkey yesterday.  Scared everyone in the frozen food section.  It was awesome! Getting old is so much fun . . .”


Available now! 

A Sesquicentennial Commemorative History (1862-2012)

Get your copy in the cafeteria.  Only $10.00, cash or a check made out to St. Paul’s.  This is the history presented in the series of newsletters through the first half of this year, with a special appendix: “Memos to Pastors and Parishes in Trouble,” containing some personal reflections published in 2006 in Gottesdienst. 

Get your copy today: a great memento of our sesquicentennial celebration and year!

November Birthdays
11/13 Shannon Peart
11/14 Carol Robinson
11/15 Kami Boswell
11/19 Steve Kraklow
11/20 Jewneel Walker
11/30 Charlene Sovanski

Altar Guild News
Notes for November:

All Saints Day will be observed Wednesday, October 31st, at 7 pm.  Color is red. 
            Thanksgiving is observed Wednesday night, November 21st.  Color is White. 
All the Sundays in November are green.  Last Sunday of the church year is the Sunday after Thanksgiving.
Tuesday the 28th we will observe St. Andrew’s Day. Color is red.

Shut ins

Mary Hamilton at home; Mark Baker at home; Anna Baker at home; Mirilda Greiert at Kewanee Care; Ruth Snider at Hillcrest Home in Geneseo; Emmy Wear at Williamsfield Home in Williamsfield.
November Ushers Otis Anderson, John Ricknell, Bill Thompson, David Ricknell

In Our Prayers

In addition to our shut-ins, our current list of prayer intentions at mass includes the names on the lists here following.  Anyone wishing to update the lest by addition or subtraction, please inform the pastor.


Mark Baker
Ann Baker
Barb Kraklow
Emmy Wear

And all of our shut-ins

And also:
David Dakin [re Harrises]
Anna Rutowicz [re Harrises]
Sara Bidni, [mother of Svetlana Meeker]
Julie Ross [daughter of Svetlana Meaker]
Caleb Cleaver [re Ricknells]
Pam Mansnarus [re Ricknells]
Christian Johnson [re Kemerlings]
Madison Lindsay [re Andersons]
Tom Fornoff [Jean Russell’s brother-in-law]
Susan Wahlmann [re Harrises]
Nina [nine-a] Hartz [Sharon’s mother]
Ginny Humble [re Harrises]
Wren Hampton [re Murphys]
Christopher Lewis [nephew of Carol Eckardt]
Rev. Don Chambers [of Manito]
Rev.  Glenn Niemann [of Pekin]
Rev. Brian Feicho [of Granite City, Ill.]
Owen Slock, [re Donna Harlow]
Lisa Gustafson [re Donna Harlow]
Crystal Stoll


in the military:
John Eckardt
Brent Matthews [re Fishers]
Michael and Melinda Fisa [re Kemerlings]
Michelle Steuber [re Fishers]
Donny Appleman [re Ricknells]
Thomas Kim [re Shrecks]
Jaclyn Harden Alvarez
Michael Creech [re Murphys]

in trouble:
any unborn children in danger of abortion
Nigeria: Militants have killed at least 14 Christians in raids on villages.
Iran: an upsurge in the harassment of Christians in Iran, with reports indicating an increase in arrests during recent weeks. Three hundred Christians have reportedly been arbitrarily arrested and imprisoned there since 2010.
Indonesia: A Christian's home and a church building were targeted with bomb blasts this month in Indonesia. Explosives were detonated outside a Christian's home; a bomb exploded outside the Imanuel Church building in nearby Taripa, Pamona Timur. No one was injured in the blasts, but the attacks have created fear among Christians who have long endured violence in a region considered a hotbed for Islamist militancy.
India: About 20 Christians celebrating a baptism were attacked and beaten by Hindu militants before being arrested by local police. The Christians, including 10 who were being baptized, were accosted by members of Hindu nationalist groups. Police then forced them a truck to detain them for interrogation.
Also in Egypt, Syria, Somalia, China, and elsewhere.
First Tuesday
First Tuesday Altar Guild and Elders meetings will be held on November 6th. Altar Guild at 6 p.m. Vespers is at 6:45, and Elders meet at 7:15.
Daily Prayer
For daily prayer in the homes of members, the following helps are offered:
As a minimum, when you rise in the morning and go to bed at night, follow the catechism.  That is, repeat the invocation (In the name of the Father and of the + Son and of the Holy Spirit, Amen), say the Apostles’ Creed, and Say the Our Father.  If you wish, you may add Luther’s morning or evening prayer.
You are encouraged to use your hymnal for a richer daily prayer.  The oder of matins (morning) or vespers (evening) is easily adoptable for personal use.
The hymnal is also a good resource for a schedule of daily readings.  See page 161.  These readings correspond with the material in Every Day Will I Bless Thee: Meditations for the Daily Office, my book of meditations for daily use.

Epiphany Vespers on Sunday night, January 6th

Tentatively, our annual winter Choral Vespers is scheduled for Sunday night, January 6th, 2013, at 7 pm. This is the night of Epiphany Day. 

It will be followed by our traditional wine-and-cheese reception, another annual tradition.  Then on Monday January 7th, we’ll have a Day of Theological Reflection, from 8:30 – 3:30.

The next day’s fifteenth retreat in the Theological Reflection series is entitled,

“THE nativity canticles of st. luke”

This retreat (January 7th) will focus on the first chapter of the Gospel according to St. Luke, and in particular the canticles of Simeon and the Blessed Virgin Mary, both of whom exulted in the coming of the Blessed Nativity of our Lord.
            If there is inclement weather, a snow date for Choral Vespers is scheduled for Monday night (January 7th) at 7 pm.


The New Testament in His Blood
This series contains brief liturgical explanations which appear in Pastor Eckardt’s book The New Testament in His Blood (Gottesdienst, 2010).

Sermon
One of the very oldest ingredients in the Christian liturgy is the sermon. From ancient Christian times, the sermon was understood as the point at the liturgy at which the proclamation of the Gospel reached its
fullest form. The Gospel was not merely to be sung, prayed, and read. It was to be preached, as St. Paul also says, “Woe is unto me, if I preach not the gospel!” (I Corinthians 9:16) Preaching was not prominent, however, in Old Testament times. A
comparison of the Old Testament worship practices to those in the New Testament can quickly yield this major difference. Whereas the Old Testament contains prophets who from time to time warned
people and called them to repentance, the New Testament contains evidence of preachers whose perpetual task was to make known the revelation of God in Christ. This is not by accident, for according to St. Paul, the Gospel “in other ages was not made known unto the sons of men, as it is now revealed
unto his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit” (Ephesians 3:5). The open preaching of Jesus as the Christ is in sharp contrast to the divine mystery of the coming Messiah in times prior to His coming. This preaching was inaugurated by Jesus Himself,  particularly in His sermon on the Mount, in which, as we are told by the Evangelist, “he opened his mouth and taught them” (St. Matthew 5:2). The opening of Jesus’ mouth here was coincident with the opening of the Scriptures—the revelation of their full meaning—at His long-awaited coming. The Church’s first preacher was therefore Jesus Himself. No mere rabbi was He, though He was that. Jesus by preaching
inaugurated the Preaching Office.
Significant questions arise when we consider the origins of the sermon, with an aim to a better understanding of its significance and necessity.
How did the sermon, as we know it today, emerge from the common synagogue practice seen in the Scriptures? What changed from synagogue to church? Why did it change? The data concerning the worship of the synagogue when Jesus was walking the earth are sketchy, but we can gain some insight into it
from the Gospels themselves. In particular, the fourth chapter of St. Luke gives us a special case in which Jesus was not only present, but a central participant. There we are told that immediately after His
temptation He “returned in the power of the Spirit into Galilee: and there went out a fame of him through all the region round about. And he taught in their synagogues, being glorified of all” (St. Luke 4:14-15). Jesus is here said to have “taught” in the synagogues, rather than that He “preached” there. The term used here for teaching (didasko,didache) is of a distinctly different nature than the term normally (continued, back page)
(continued from page 4)
used for preaching (kerysso, kerygma). The practice of rabbinic teaching was likely of the same nature as
rabbinic commentary on the Bible, also called midrash. The rabbis would comment on the Bible verse by verse, in much the same way as a modern Bible commentary. These comments were sometimes found in the margins of the Bible scrolls themselves. Jesus, who was recognized as a rabbi, and widely known, was expected to teach in the synagogues to which He went. Next we are told of “his custom” to go into the synagogue on the sabbath day, and stand up to read. “And there was delivered unto him the book of the prophet Esaias. And when he had opened the book, he found the place where it was written, The Spirit of the Lord is upon me . . .” and continued the reading. Then, “he closed the book, and he gave it again to the minister, and sat down.  And the eyes of all them that were in the synagogue were fastened on him. And he began to say unto them, This day is this scripture fulfilled in your ears” (16-21). According to these words, what was customary was the reading of a section of Scripture, followed by teaching on that section, i.e., midrash. But in this case, “all bare him witness, and wondered at the gracious words which proceeded out of his mouth” (22). In telling us that Jesus “began” to say this to them, the Evangelist is implying that what amazed them was an entire sermon. The gracious words indicate that something different and out of the ordinary was occurring here. Fulfillment was the new theme, inaugurated by Jesus’ appearance to
teach in the synagogue. Here the midrash was replaced by the sermon.
What is striking is that the passage Jesus read, from Isaiah, contains this: “The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives” (18). Here, not only is the word for preaching introduced, but “gospel” (evangel). So Jesus takes up the mantle of teacher, but begins to preach, and as He
does so He announces that the day of fulfillment has come. His announcement that He is now going to begin preaching the Gospel is meant to indicate that the day of fulfillment has arrived. It is Jesus Himself who inaugurates the practice of preaching, and this practice is a mark of the New Testament in Him.
Simply put, here He began to “preach” in the New Testament sense. Moreover, these words “proceeded” out of His mouth: this is the same term used for the procession of the Holy Ghost, which, according to the Isaiah passage, was “upon him,” and whom He would soon send in and with the apostles in sending them to preach. Theologians make a distinction between the eternal procession of the Holy Ghost from the Father and the Son (the filioque) and the temporal sending of the Holy Ghost by Jesus. But it is helpful to see the eternal and the temporal as bearing an integral relation to each other. As the Holy Ghost eternally proceeds from the Father and the Son, so also He may be said to proceed in a temporal sense, when Jesus sends Him.




St. Paul’s Ev. Lutheran Church
   109 S. Elm Street
   Kewanee, IL 61443

October 2012



ALMOST HERE: SESQUICENTENNIAL BASH



Oktoberfest!

Sunday- Tuesday, October 7-9

Everything’s falling into place for the great celebration of our 150th anniversary.  We expect a good turnout, and maybe even good weather.  Volunteers have stepped forward (and if you can volunteer too but haven’t yet, please do! the more we have, the easier it gets on everyone)

Our special guest speaker is Rev. Dr. Lawrence Rast, President of Concordia Theological Seminary in Fort Wayne, a church historian specializing in American Lutheranism.  That will work well with our sesquicentennial celebration, as his theme will be

Can Anything Good Come Out of the Nineteenth Century?

Other special guests include CID President Mark Miller, Monday’s preacher and former St. Paul’s Pastor Kenneth Wegener, who will preach at the Sunday Vespers. 

Members of St. Paul’s special rate:  $15.00, $25 per couple (children free), includes all meals.  Register ahead, so we have a better idea who’s coming.  Bring a friend too: the fee for friends coming with members is only $10.00!

Support your congregation! Set aside Sunday and Monday, October 7th and 8th for Oktoberfest! And Tuesday too, if you can do it!




Available now! 

A Sesquicentennial Commemorative History (1862-2012)

They’re here! Get your copy in the cafeteria.  Only $10.00, cash or a check made out to St. Paul’s.  This is the history presented in the series of newsletters through the first half of this year, with a special appendix: “Memos to Pastors and Parishes in Trouble,” containing some personal reflections published in 2006 in Gottesdienst. 

Get your copy today!

October Ushers

Steve Peart, Grant Andresen, Larry Campbell

October Birthdays
10/1 Richard Melchin
10/1 Sue Murphy
10/2 Diana Shreck
10/3 Matthew Fisher
10/9 Mary Hamilton
10/9 Kevin Thompson
10/20 Ed Woller
10/24 Robert Jones
10/24 Corey Peart
10/28 Carmen Sovanski
10/30 Sharon Hartz

October Anniversaries
10/4 Linda and Larry Rowe
10/23 Otis and Deanne Anderson


Altar Guild News
Notes for October:

All Sunday mornings are green except for the last Sunday in October, the 28th, which is Reformation Sunday (with Saturday the 27th).  Color for that is red. 

For Oktoberfest: Sunday evening (but not morning!), October 7th, and Monday morning, October 8th: congregational anniversary, color is red.  Monday  vespers and following, color is green.

Wednesday the 3rd and 10th are green, but the rest of the Wednesdays in October are red: Wednesday the 17th (St. Luke), Wednesday the 24th (St. James of Jerusalem), and Wednesday the 31st (All Saints).

Tuesday the 30th is red, also for Reformation.

Shut ins

Mary Hamilton at home; Mark Baker at home; Anna Baker at home; Mirilda Greiert at Kewanee Care; Ruth Snider at Hillcrest Home in Geneseo; Emmy Wear at Williamsfield Home in Williamsfield.

First Tuesday
First Tuesday Altar Guild and Elders meetings will be held on October 2nd.  Altar Guild at 6 p.m. will include a review of basic duties and training.  Vespers is at 6:45, and Elders meet at 7:15.

The Lighter Side

The NFL is using replacement officials while the regulars are on strike.  As you may have figured, your Packers fan-pastor is keenly aware of this.

Here’s how, I think, things might work out if we had replacement pastors of the same caliber:
“After further review, the original ruling of the law stands.  Your sins are not forgiven.  You lose the game . . .”
The New Testament in His Blood
This series contains brief liturgical explanations which appear in Pastor Eckardt’s book The New Testament in His Blood (Gottesdienst, 2010).

Creed
The Creed, for at least the reason that it did not even exist until the fourth century, was a late-comer to the Divine Liturgy. The recitation of the Creed at the Eucharist may not have begun until the late fifth
century. It was employed at Constantinople in 511, but not until the eleventh century in Rome.1 The Western Church has never regarded it as a necessary ingredient, and it is not included in daily Masses.
But since the fourth century the Church has confessed the Nicene Creed as her declaration of what she believes, teaches and confesses, and its routine use at solemn Mass did finally become a venerable and salutary practice. The Creed did not arise in a vacuum. The ecumenical councils which gave rise to the Creed were stormy events, in which truth and error struggled against each other with sometimes sharp invective and vitriol.
Many sects and heterodox groups were reframing the Gospel in terms contrary to the revealed truths of the faith. In ad 325 the primary
bishops from all of Christendom, approximately 300, met together in Nicaea, a city in what is now Turkey, to deal with the growing threat of error. At that council the first version of the Creed was drawn up and agreed upon by all the catholic bishops. In doing so they rejected in particular the false views of the heretic Arius, who denied the full divinity of Jesus. Of all the bishops present, all but two rejected Arius.
The Arian heresy did not die away, however. In many ways it gained headway and even the support of the government. The Emperor granted amnesty to the Arian leaders and even sent St. Athanasius, champion of the faith confessed at Nicaea, into exile. The catholic bishops suffered great losses through the course of the fourth century. But by the year 381 the political climate had changed sufficiently to permit their meeting in Constantinople for the second
ecumenical council, which reaffirmed the faith of the Nicene fathers and to expand the Creed into the form in which we now have it.
The Creed in its original form is in the first person plural: “We believe in God . . .” This is because it was an expression of unanimity among
the bishops present at the Council. When the Creed began to be confessed in the churches while at Mass, the form was altered into the singular, as we have it now: “I believe in God.” When people at worship make this confession, they are declaring their personal
agreement with the ecumenical Christian faith as it was insisted upon by these assembled bishops who made their stand against the Arian errors. The use of the singular also suggests a baptismal reference, as
it is found in the Apostles’ Creed (which is confessed at Baptism). That is to say, it is because of Baptism in Christ that we declare our allegiance with those who rejected the Arian errors. The errors of Arius and his followers were regarded as a most serious breach in the faith because they amounted to a denial of Jesus. Arius had said that there was a time before Jesus existed; Arius’ followers had tried to blend their false views with those of the Christians, saying that Jesus is “God” in a manner of speaking, or that He was of like
substance with the Father. The Nicene fathers  rejected all refusals to see Jesus for who He truly is, and this is why the Creed is so emphatic about His divinity: “God of God, Light of Light, very God of very God,” and then the following clause, “begotten, not made,” a declared rejection of Arius, and then this, “being of one substance with the Father,” a declared rejection of any who attempted the compromising
view, and finally this, “by whom all things were made,” a confession which no Arian could stomach. Thus the Creed is the mark of an unyielding Church Militant, making its stand against all error.
At Mass, the placement of the Creed immediately after the hearing of the Gospel is itself a sort of confession as well. It is an implicit declaration as to the source of our faith, namely the Gospel. As soon as the Gospel is heard, the Gospel is confessed.
In addition, it is traditionally appropriate to genuflect at the words “and was made man,” to mark our acknowledgment of His deep humility. The term man here implies more than simply His union with our humanity, but His state of humiliation under the curse of the Law.
In the Creed’s third article, it is also appropriate to make a profound bow (from the waist) in honor of the Holy Ghost, at the words “who with the Father is worshipped and glorified.”


An open letter

Reprinted below is an open letter from a good number of religious leaders across the spectrum of faith in the US, including our own Synodical President Matthew Harrison, pertaining to the free exercise of religion, in response to the Federal Government’s Health and Human Services mandate requiring religious hospitals to provide contraceptive services and abortifacients to their employees.  I encourage you to read it.  -  Pastor

FREE EXERCISE OF RELIGION:
Putting Beliefs into Practice

An Open Letter from Religious Leaders in the United States to All Americans

Dear Friends,
Religious institutions are established because of religious beliefs and convictions. Such institutions include not only churches, synagogues, mosques, and other places of worship, but also schools and colleges, shelters and community kitchens, adoption agencies and hospitals, organizations that provide care and services during natural disasters, and countless other organizations that exist to put specific religious beliefs into practice. Many such organizations have provided services and care to both members and non-members of their religious communities since before the Revolutionary War, saving and improving the lives of countless American citizens.
As religious leaders from a variety of perspectives and communities, we are compelled to make known our protest against the incursion of the United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) into the realm of religious liberty. HHS has mandated that religious institutions, with only a narrow religious exception, must provide access to certain contraceptive benefits, even if the covered medications or procedures are contradictory to their beliefs. We who oppose the application of this mandate to religious institutions include not only the leaders of religious groups morally opposed to contraception, but also leaders of other religious groups that do not share that particular moral conviction.
That we share an opposition to the mandate to religious institutions while disagreeing about specific moral teachings is a crucial fact. Religious freedom is the principle on which we stand. Because of differing understandings of moral and religious authority, people of good will can and often do come to different conclusions about moral questions. Yet, even we who hold differing convictions on specific moral issues are united in the conviction that no religious institution should be penalized for refusing to go against its beliefs. The issue is the First Amendment, not specific moral teachings or specific products or services.
The HHS mandate implicitly acknowledged that an incursion into religion is involved in the mandate. However, the narrowness of the proposed exemption is revealing for it applies only to religious organizations that serve or support their own members. In so doing, the government is establishing favored and disfavored religious organizations: a privatized religious organization that serves only itself is exempted from regulation, while one that believes it should also serve the public beyond its membership is denied a religious exemption. The so-called accommodation and the subsequent Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM) do little or nothing to alleviate the problem.
No government should tell religious organizations either what to believe or how to put their beliefs into practice. We indeed hold this to be an unalienable, constitutional right. If freedom of religion is a constitutional value to be protected, then institutions developed by religious groups to implement their core beliefs in education, in care for the sick or suffering, and in other tasks must also be protected. Only by doing so can the free exercise of religion have any meaning. The HHS mandate prevents this free exercise. For the well-being of our country, we oppose the application of the contraceptive mandate to religious institutions and plead for its retraction.

Sincerely yours, [signatories are listed on the back page of the newsletter]
The signatories of the open letter on the Free Exercise of Religion

Leith Anderson President National Association of Evangelicals; The Rev. Dr. Matthew C. Harrison President The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod; Sister Loraine Marie Maguire, l.s.p. Provincial Superior, Baltimore Province Little Sisters of the Poor; Gary M. Benedict President The Christian and Missionary Alliance U.S. Bishop Harry R. Jackson Jr. Senior Pastor, Hope Christian Church ,Bishop, Fellowship of International Churches; The Rev. John A. Moldstad President Evangelical Lutheran Synod.Bishop John F. Bradosky North American Lutheran Church; The Very Rev. Dr. John A. Jillions Chancellor Orthodox Church in America; Deaconess Cheryl D. Naumann President Concordia Deaconess Conference, The Lutheran Church—Missouri Synod; The Most Rev. Robert J. Carlson Archbishop of St. Louis; The Most Blessed Jonah Archbishop of Washington Metropolitan of All American and Canada Orthodox Church in America; The Rev. Samuel Rodriguez President NHCLC Hispanic Evangelical Association; Cardinal Timothy M. Dolan Archbishop of New York, President, United States Conference of Catholic Bishops; Imam Faizul R. Khan Founder and Leader, Islamic Society of Washington Area; Sister Joseph Marie Ruessmann, R.S.M., J.D., J.C.D., M.B.A. Generalate Secretary, Religious Sisters of Mercy of Alma, Michigan; Mother Agnes Mary Donovan, S.V. Superior General of the Sisters of Life; The Very Rev. Leonid Kishkovsky Director of External Affairs and Interchurch Relations Orthodox Church in America; The Rev. Mark Schroeder President, Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod; Sister Barbara Anne Gooding,R.S.M. Director, Department of Religion; Saint Francis Health System; The Most Rev. William E. Lori Archbishop of Baltimore, Chairman; USCCB Ad Hoc Committee for Religious Liberty; L. Roy Taylor Stated Clerk of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in America; Sister Margaret Regina Halloran,l.s.p. Provincial Superior, Brooklyn Province Little Sisters of the Poor; Sister Maria Christine Lynch, l.s.p; Provincial Superior, Chicago Province Little Sisters of the Poor; Sister Constance Carolyn Veit, l.s.p. Communications Director, Little Sisters of the Poor; Dr. George O. Wood General Superintendent The General Council of the Assemblies of God










St. Paul’s Ev. Lutheran Church
   109 S. Elm Street
   Kewanee, IL 61443